Tank destroyer ww2. It was impossible to acquire new modern military equipment.
Tank destroyer ww2 Created as a more powerful development of the M10 tank destroyer, the M36 was armed The Elefant Tank Destroyer. com/channel/UCXgCBFwF4SclN7OYSG1DiYg/joinThe German success in concentrating and using armored forces i The M3 gun motor carriage (M3 GMC) was a United States Army tank destroyer equipped with a 75 mm M1897A4 gun, which was built by the Autocar Company during World War II. It was produced from 1942 into 1943 to the tune of some 6,700 examples and also saw use with Allied nations. The Panther II was long dead by the time the Jagdpanther came on the scene. 5 cm cannon (armored self-propelled gun)) or “10 cm K. The following section provides individual pages for each unit and provides a short history along with everything we have on the unit, to this point. 1,560 (from september 1944 to may 1945). (2002). However, lightly armored Often referred to by the post-war nickname "Firefly", but during WWII this nickname was also used for the 17pdr M10. 3. Spindler. After encountering heavy Soviet tanks such as the KV-1, it rapidly became apparent that the Pak 36, which formed the bulk of the German AT guns at the List of all Tank Destroyer vehicles used by the nation of Germany during World War 2. These models included one British Heavy Mk IV and six A thoroughly researched book on Tank Destroyer units in WW2 - good detail on why some units used self-propelled (ie, actual tank destroyer vehicles like the M10) units versus simply towed gun units - their history and Tank Destroyer – 399 Supplied. Our unit locator cards also indicate the existence of two separate tank destroyer companies, The very similar HMC T76 on the chassis of the Light Tank M24 arrived at Fort Knox shortly before, and it was accepted as the HMC M37 after trials. Disembarked in France from England on 24 July, 1944, with towed guns and entered the line near Colombieres. tank destroyer, a highly mobile lightly armoured tank-type vehicle that was used to fight tanks in World War II. It was impossible to acquire new modern military equipment. The tank destroyers Elefant were assigned to the Schwere Panzerjaegerabteilung (Heavy Tank Destroyer Detachments) 653 and 654 in April and May 1943. The majority of people looking at the Jagdtiger (English: ‘Hunting Tiger’) would conclude that the use of the vehicle, the ‘hunting’ part of its name and the shape of it would undoubtedly make it a tank destroyer E-25. Why this nickname has been associated with this tank hunter is investigated German Reich (1941-1942) Heavy Tank Destroyer/Bunker Buster – 2 Built. This article appears in: July 2019. [2] Its high profile and thin open-topped armor provided minimal protection to the crew. Bruce assumed command of the Tank Destroyer Tactical and Firing Center at Fort Meade, Maryland. This WWII tank crew laid waste and inspired the movie ‘Fury’ This WWII tank crew laid waste and inspired the movie ‘Fury Courtesy of the Tank Destroyer Association by L. The last tank The 602nd Tank Destroyer Battalion was a tank destroyer battalion of the United States Army active during the Second World War. 5 cm K gepanzerte Selbstfahrlafette; E. Army Tank Destroyer Doctrine in World War II by Dr. The M18 Hellcat (officially designated the 76 mm Gun Motor Carriage M18 or M18 GMC) is a tank destroyer used by the United States Army in World War II and the Korean War. 2. The historical officer of the Tank Destroyer Center summarized the U. It could penetrate the front armor of tanks like the KV-1. 22D, Churchill Gun Carrier. L. After World War II, the army decided that there was no functional difference between a tank destroyer and a medium tank. It saw limited combat action, being first deployed at the Battle of Luzon in the Philippines in 1945. The powerful tank destroyer and its 'Inside a German WW2 Tank Destroyer with Historian James Holland'James Holland investigates the mighty 'Jagdpanther', a German tank destroyer of WWII. Category: WW2 British Tank Destroyers. Thereafter, the tank destroyer's fire support and antitank missions were officially assigned to tanks. Elefant; H. The unit was organized in one of two different forms—a towed battalion equipped with anti-tank guns, or a mechanized battalion equipped with armored self-propelled Pages in category "World War II tank destroyers" The following 29 pages are in this category, out of 29 total. Flag images indicative of country of origin Pages in category "World War II tank destroyers of Germany" The following 18 pages are in this category, out of 18 total. 62 cm Pak 36(r) guns, or in later versions – 1. Although most official wartime documents do not use the name Hetzer, a few did. The Turán tanks were a series of Hungarian medium tanks of World War II. United Kingdom (1943) Self-Propelled Gun – 50 Built In 1941, the General Staff requested an investigation looking into the possibility of mounting high-velocity cannons onto tanks. The Gun Motor Carriage M10 is an anti-tank self-propelled artillery (Tank Destroyer) mount of the United States during World War II, a class of tank destroyers, medium class in weight. It was used extensively during the last year of World War II and saw service for many M36 Jackson Tank Destroyer . A30 Avenger SP 17pdr; Archer (tank destroyer) C. He identifies it as a memorandum and written from his memory after the war. The United States Army was fielding the capable M10 series as its standard tank destroyer of World War 2. (Photo Credit: Joost J. Post-war Archer equipment. This list may not reflect recent changes . It was armed with the more powerful M2A1 howtizer and had a larger fighting compartment that housed a crew of 7. For most of the war US Army doctrine called for tank destroyers to primarily operate as concentrated tank destroyer battalions during combat. American tank destroyer doctrine during WWII was often muddled, fluctuating between an "offensive" (deliberately seeking out and destroying enemy tanks that threatened friendly units even before an attack, by ambush) and "defensive" (only protecting friendly forces from masses of attacking enemy tanks, also by ambush) spirit. T-III (T-3) - captured Panzer III; T-IV (T-4) - captured Panzer IV; T-V (T-5) - captured Panther tank; SU-76i - captured Panzer III modified to mount an 76mm S-1 gun on a tank destroyer configuration. Only 30 of these vehicles were produced, all in 1942. WWII Tank with combat history. There was never a design proposal to make a Panther II-based tank destroyer. Created as a more powerful development of the M10 tank destroyer, the M36 was armed This includes modified captured tanks. By Team Mighty. Used extensively by the German Army of World War Two, the “tank destroyer” was developed to counter the increasing dominance of the tank on the battlefield. youtube. This jacket is associated with the Tank Destroyer forces, featuring the iconic Tank Destroyer patch on the shoulder. Unit History: Activated 15 December, 1941, at Ft. ) WWII in Europe – Is a 163 page book by author Madlyn V. €82,500 17 December '24. The “Jagdpanther II” is fake. M10 “Wolverine” – Unorthodox but packing a Punch M10 Tank Destroyer or the 3-in. It is credited with having inspired the German Hetzer's design, according to multiple German military staff. So this is an Sd Kfz 173 Jagdpanzer tank which means 'hunting panther' in the literal translation, it was named by Hitler himself. It's basedon the Panther chassis and is a tank destroyer, not a tank because it hasn't got a turret. Marder I; Marder II; Marder III; N. SEE WEBVERT FOR FULL DETAILS 001 7702 987981 Luke Mersberger Webvert. Since World War II, gun-armed powerful tank destroyers have fallen out of favor as armies have favored multirole main battle tanks. Here’s how the super tanks of World War II ultimately proved bigger isn’t always better Here’s how the super tanks of World War II ultimately proved The M10 tank destroyer was a World War II United States tank destroyer which was based on the chassis of the M4 Sherman tank, it was fitted with the 3-inch (76. Of the 222 tank destroyers battalions originally planned, only 106 were actually activated during the war. Army M43 field jacket, named to Thweatt, with a size tag reading 44R. Germany had a hugely successful range of assault guns, tank destroyers, and tank hunters, which were developed during the Second World War. It contains combat photos, maps and the authors dedication to the Company. Pz. Saeger of Rock Rapids, IA, who was a member of B Company of the 807th. The global defense reference actively compiled since 2003. tank destroyer of the second world war and it combined a reasonable adequate anti-tank weapon This category focuses on the Italian Tank Destroyer classes of World War Two. Courtesy of the Tank Destroyer Association by L. A total of 1,000 vehicles The British Army in WW2 did not use the term 'Tank Destroyer'. Formally called the “3-inch Gun Motor Carriage, M10”, it was the most important U. Ninety-one units were built in 1943 under the name Ferdinand (after its designer Ferdinand Porsche) using VK 45. tanks met a force of more than 200 Nazi tanks trying to push Patton back out of the the Lorraine Province of France. 1. After the so-called Tito-Stalin split that took place in 1948, the new Yugoslav People’s Army (JNA- Jugoslovenska Narodna Armija) found itself in a critical situation. Tank destroyers tended to have relatively thin side and rear armour, and the gun was mounted in an The tank destroyer was tested in 1942 but never put into production. The first issue to clear up is the fact that the Jagdpanzer 38 was not officially called the Hetzer during the Second World War. Battle of the Bulge 1944 service, only 1200 in service in WW2, hard hitting Panther and Tiger killer. The Valentine or Churchill were ill-suited to mounting anything larger than a 6-Pounder (57 mm United States of America (1941-1942) Tank Destroyer – None Built. Join The Channel for more perks : https://www. 2 mm F-22 Model 1936 divisional field gun, or the German 7. IVa” (Eng. Share. 2nd Platoon History – An eleven page document prepared by Technician 5th Grade Richard C. It was used in north-west Europe and Italy during the war; post-war, it Tank Destroyer – Approximately 2,827 Built Introduction. ) History of the 811th Tank Destroyer Battalion – Pages 42 to 80. 01 (P) tank hulls which had been produced for the Tiger I tank before the competing Henschel design had been The Marder series saw extensive action on multiple fronts during World War II. 2 mm (3-inch) anti-tank gun in place of the M10's considerably less powerful 3-inch (76. A tank destroyer, tank hunter or tank killer is a type of armoured fighting vehicle, predominantly intended for anti-tank duties. . The effectiveness of this design was less than that of equivalent German tank destroyers. It was built on a slightly modified Panzer III chassis, replacing the turret with an armored, fixed superstructure Le Republicain Newspaper – The front page of a French newspaper shows a cartoon of a tank destroyer and men of the 813th Tank Destroyer Battalion providing a “Peace-full Christmas always” for the people of France. It was at Arracourt that seven M18 Hellcat Tank Destroyers and 25 U. Note the small boy with the Paradoxically, U. 2-millimeter gun M7 in an open-top turret. Near the end of World War I, the Japanese showed an interest in armored warfare and tanks and obtained a variety of models from foreign sources. The tank destroyer E-25 was similar to the Hetzer, but armed with the 7. ) Camp Hood History – A 37 page document, by an unknown author, presenting the history of Camp Hood from it’s inception through January, 1949. Sfl. There were two variant models known as the Ho-Ni II and Ho-Ni III. Jagdpanther; Jagdpanzer; Jagdpanzer IV; Jagdtiger; M. Stokes, who both served in the 636th Tank Destroyer Battalion. ) “Road To Tunis” – by British author David Rame, is a book which contains a narrative type record of his travels with Company “C”, 701st Tank Destroyer Battalion, in North Africa. Service. Hetzer; J. WW2 US ARMY TANK DESTROYER M43 FIELD JACKET – NAMED TO THWEATT – SIZE 44R. Gill, TDA Historian. 4. The “t” designation indicated that the tank destroyer design was of Czech origin. The American Army of WW2 used the term 'Tank Destroyer' and often just abbreviated it to 'TD' in official reports. ” A restored Jagdpanzer 38(t), commonly called the “Hetzer,” goes into action at a World War II reenactment event. 5 cm PaK 40, in an open-topped fighting compartment on top of the chassis of the Czechoslovakian Panzer 38(t). It combined thin but sloped armor with the M4's reliable drivetrain and a reasonably potent anti-tank gun mounted in an open-topped turret. The book is 8. The United States Army raised a large number of tank destroyer units during World War II. The first version of this WW2 German heavy Tank Destroyer was called the Ferdinand, after its designer Ferdinand Porsche, and then later the upgraded version with a hull mounted machine The German military developed the Jagdtiger to destroy Allied tanks, such as the American M4 Sherman. Ness, Leland S. It proved effective against Soviet T-34 tanks and other armored vehicles. 5″ x 6″ in size, has 296 pages, and was printed in 1944. One of the M36’s few critiques was its rather The Marder II ("marten" in English) was a German tank destroyer of World War II based on the Panzer II chassis. 83 out of 5 WW2 Jagdpanzer 38 (t) Hetzer German light tank destroyer. Number of built SU-100 self-propelled guns in the USSR:. Today, these vehicles survive only in Here are seven of the most effective tank destroyers of WWII, each with unique designs and purposes. Commencing Apr 1943, many of the battalions began to be inactivated so that a year later only 68 remained. 251 half-track. Kfz. Therefore, it was important to the Germans that they be equipped with a destroyer that could defeat any the The M3 gun motor carriage (M3 GMC) was a United States Army tank destroyer equipped with a 75 mm M1897A4 gun, which was built by the Autocar Company during World War II. After observing the new and often decisive use of armored vehicles on both sides during the French campaign of 1940, the US Army decided that it required a 75 mm self-propelled gun, based on The Type 1 gun tank Ho-Ni I (一式砲戦車 ホニ I, Isshiki ho-sensha Ho-Ni I) was a tank destroyer and self-propelled artillery developed by the Imperial Japanese Army for use during World War II in the Pacific theater. The Marder III entered service in 1942 on the Eastern Front. These units fought at Kursk during the limited German offensive and later in summer and autumn helped to close front gaps in this section of the Eastern Front. The tank destroyer was taller than the Valentine and The M36 was the last and most heavily armed tank destroyer of the US Army’s tank destroyer branch during the Second World War. Here you will find an overview and specifications of Italian WW2 self-propelled guns and various prototypes. It was developed upon the chassis of the M4A3 Sherman medium tank series which made them large, heavy targets but logistically The Sturmgeschütz III (StuG III) was an assault gun produced by Germany during World War II. 0–9. The “10. The inflexibility of tank de stroyer doctrine resulted in its abandonment and led to the employment of tank destroyers in extradoctrinal roles, albeit with These armored vehicles favored firepower, turning their enemy's weaponry into scrap metal. This includes modified captured tanks. Tank destroyers tended to have relatively thin side and rear armour, and the gun was mounted in an open turret or in a casemate that had only a limited traverse. Christopher R. (1994). This is an original WW2-era U. Japanese Whippets. There was sufficient interest from the Army for a contract for development as the T55. Stokes about Claude H. The tank destroyer battalion was a type of military unit used by the United States Army during World War II. The Archer served an important role in the British army in WWII. Rather than design a whole new tank to do so, the Germans took captured French vehicles such as the Lorraine, the Hotchkiss H39 and FCM 36 – as well as less effective Wehrmacht tanks such as the Panzer II and 38(t) and used them as the basis for makeshift tank destroyers by pairing them with captured Soviet 7. Steering was by pivoting the front bogie. 5. The ship arrived in New York City on Saturday, December 1, 1945 at Pier 88 North River, at 48th Street at approximately noon. Allied strategists organized their tank By April-May 1941, the US Army decided to pull the 37mm anti-tank guns from the Field Artillery (an attempt to remove them from the Infantry having failed) and concentrate them into divisional Anti-Tank battalions, along While the U. 5 cm K (gp. There are a total of [ 24 ] WW2 German Tank Destroyers entries in the Military Factory. 1,681 (from june 1945 to january 1948)music: 2nd Accident — Tank Destroyer units were broken into three groups, Brigades, Groups and Battalions. They then developed their design into a tank destroyer with two engines at the rear. [1] There were two versions, the first mounted a modified Soviet 7. 630th Tank Destroyer Battalion. The Sturmgeschütz III (StuG III) was an assault gun produced by Germany during World War II. [5] It was quite formidable, but not many were built before it was The Ferdinand 88mm Tank Destroyer. Entries are listed below in alphanumeric order (1-to-Z). A total of 1,100 M10s were converted to Achilles, making it the second most numerous A second Jagdpanzer can observe the flight and strike of the rounds and relay corrections by radio to quickly destroy enemy tanks. The M36 was the last and most heavily armed tank destroyer of the US Army’s tank destroyer branch during the Second World War. Bakker / Wikimedia Commons CC BY 2. Links are provided for any other web based information we are aware of. S. These battalions were to be The SU-100 (Samokhodnaya Ustanovka 100) is a Soviet tank destroyer armed with the D-10S 100 mm anti-tank gun in a casemate superstructure. Jackson, South Carolina. 75 out of 5 Number of built SU-100 self-propelled guns in the USSR:. The self-propelled 17-pdr, Valentine, Mk I, Archer was a British tank destroyer [2] of the Second World War based on the Valentine infantry tank chassis fitted with an Ordnance QF 17 pounder gun. German The best tank destroyer of the German army of the Second World War. Here are the best tank destroyers of World War II. Tank destroyer, a highly mobile lightly armoured tank-type vehicle that was used to fight tanks in World War II. They are typically armed with a direct fire artillery gun, also known as a self-propelled anti-tank gun, or missile launcher, also called an anti-tank missile carrier. 62 cm gun firing German ammunition, while the other mounted the German 7. Army phased out dedicated Tank Destroyer units (and vehicles) immediately following WWII, the M10 and M10A1 would soldier on with Allied countries for many years. As the war progres Britanica. A total of 285 40M Turán I tanks were made. )” (Eng. The T76 was noticeably superior. 1,681 (from june 1945 to january 1948)music: 2nd Accident — The Mareșal (meaning "marshal"), also known as the M-tank, was a Romanian-produced light tank destroyer from World War II. 0. 10 cm cannon self-propelled gun IVa), more commonly All tank destroyer battalions used the same patch representing a Panther crushing an armored tracked vehicle. They mounted either the modified ex-Soviet 76. It was the most-produced fully tracked armoured fighting vehicle, [4] and second-most produced German armored combat vehicle of any type after Protracted engine development meant that the desert campaign was over before the 234 arrived, but it nevertheless proved useful on the Eastern and Western Fronts. 2 mm) Gun M7. The book has 168 pages and six sections of poems about the following subjects: Military, Nature, Religious, Past History, Humorous and Family. It also has B & W photos throughout. D tank. strategy toward combating tanks at the outset of WWII with these three sentences: “Antitank doctrine of the United States Army at the time of the fall of France ran contrary to our historical military policy in that it implied passive defense rather than offensive action. M3 Infantry The M36 tank destroyer’s hull was a converted M10 hull, an earlier American tank destroyer, and was broadly reminiscent of the Sherman tank. Advanced across France with the 28th Infantry Division to Luxembourg. The United States of America formally declared war on Japan, one of the three main Axis powers, on 8th December 1941, following the attack of the US naval base at Pearl Harbor, Hawaii the Formally called the 3-inch Gun Motor Carriage M10, this tank destroyer was based on the chassis of the M4 Sherman while mounting the 3-inch or 76. *On Thursday, November 22, 1945, the USS Hermitage (originally SS Conte Biancamano) sailed from Marseille Harbor with 5,799 aboard with units from the 12th Armored Division and the 629th Tank Destroyer Battalion. Worldwide unique M36 Jackson Tank Destroyer, 90mm gun, St Etienne deact certificate. They offered little protection to the crew, but added significant firepower, which was able The origin of the M18 dates to these first few weeks before the United States’ entry into World War II, when, on 27 November, Lieutenant Colonel Andrew D. Chapman, who served in the platoon. The Valentine or Churchill were ill-suited to mounting anything larger than a 6-Pounder (57 mm The British tank destroyer was much lower than the German one, which is a very important feature for a tank destroyer. The vehicles are designed specifically to engage and destroy enemy tanks, The M10 was numerically the most important U. New York, NY: HarperCollins. References: FM 101-10: Organization, Technical and Logistical Data (1 August 1945), PDF pages 90- 92 The Organization of Ground Combat Troops (United States Army in World War II: The Army Ground Forces Seek, Strike, and Destroy: U. [2] The 40M Turán (Turán I) was originally inspired by and Cook Brothers had developed an unusual vehicle for desert conditions. Designed and manufactured by Vickers-Armstrongs, 655 were produced between March 1943 and May 1945. MENU. By John E. A HL230 engine and the Panther tank‘s suspension were used and five Here’s What You Need to Know: American forces fielded several variants of the M36 tank destroyer and gradually incorporated improvements into the design, including a travel lock that kept the Why the M18 Hellcat was America’s most underrated tank destroyer in World War II. Italian appreciation of the need for well armored and effective tank destroyers came too late and at a great cost. Lee and Grant – M3 Lee medium tank; 3in SP M10 – M10 tank destroyer; 17pdr SP M10 – M10 tank destroyer equipped with a British 17-pounder gun; Stuart tank (nicknamed "Honey") – M3 Stuart light tank; Locust – M22 The StuG III, or Sturmgeschütz III, was the most produced German armored fighting vehicle in WWII. The Semovente da 90/53 was created by mounting a 90 mm Cannone da 90/53 anti-aircraft gun on top of an enlarged chassis of a M14/41 tank. The “Jagdpanther II” highly resembles a real design, the Jagdpanther mit 12,8cm PaK 80. 17pdr SP Achilles; A. 5 cm Pak 40 gun. This made tank destroyers lighter, faster, and easier to manufacture, but it also rendered them more The second US Tank Destroyer The M3 Gun Motor Carriage (GMC) was an early tank destroyer designed to carry the 75 mm M1897A4 gun, converted from the regular White M3 Half Track by the Autocar Company. Surviving Vehicles One Archer survives in the Tank Museum, Bovington, another can be found at 4. ) WW2 German Panther Ausf. tank destroyer of World War II. ) Recon. This list may not reflect recent changes. ; SU-85i - captured Panzer III modified to mount an 85mm D-5S-85A gun on a tank destroyer configuration. ) Letter regarding naming of Camp Hood – A short letter, written Sept. The Achilles was the British version of the American M10 tank the realities of the World War II battlefield. The German heavy tank destroyer Elefant proved a formidable opponent against Russian armor on the Eastern Front during World War II. History of the 811th Tank Destroyer Battalion – Pages 1 to 41. The Light Tank M24 also offered a more modern chassis. After observing the new and often decisive use of armored vehicles on both sides during the French campaign of 1940, the US Army decided that it required a 75 mm self-propelled gun, based on Pages in category "World War II tank destroyers of Germany" The following 18 pages are in this category, out of 18 total. Stokes and his twin brother Clyde T. It is dusk on The 17pdr SP Achilles (officially 17 pounder, Self-Propelled, Achilles) is a British variant of the American M10 tank destroyer armed with the British Ordnance QF 17-pounder high-velocity 76. 5cm L/70 cannon and weighing between 25 and 30 tons. ) Poems of a Tank Destroyer Veteran of WWII – written by Edwin W. Vehicles like the Archer were called self-propelled anti-tank guns. Romania was a member of the Axis powers and created the vehicle in response to the Soviet T-34 and KV-1 tanks. Gabel Nafziger: Organizational Summary Marder III was the name for a series of World War II German tank destroyers. 0) Tanks were an integral part to the war strategy of both sides during World War II. Updated on May 17, 2021. This had two four-wheel-drive bogies each with its own engine. tank destroyers that did encounter heavy German tanks were generally outgunned. 10. Elefant (German for "elephant") was a heavy tank destroyer (self propelled anti-tank gun) used by German Panzerjäger (anti-tank units) during World War II. Zaloga, Steven J. They were produced in two main variants: the original 40M Turán (or Turán I) with a 40 mm gun and later the 41M Turán (or Turán II) with a short-barreled 75 mm gun, improved armour and a new turret. A. Deployment and Combat Performance. Jane's World War II Tanks and Fighting Vehicles. The Ge A M10 Wolverine tank destroyer of the 628th Tank Destroyer Battalion, in Dreux, Normandy during August 1944. Churchill Gun Carrier; Cruiser Mk VIII Challenger; I. The G-3 Light Tank Destroyer was the product of the disorganized state of US tank design at the start of WW2. [2]The Semovente da 90/53 was primarily developed in response to demands by Italian forces on the Eastern Front for a vehicle-mounted anti-tank weapon that could take on Soviet Tank Destroyer or Assault Gun. The battalion was formed in March 1941 as the 2nd Infantry Division Provisional Antitank Battalion, and on 15 December, was redesignated as the 602nd Tank Destroyer Battalion, in line with the reorganisation of the anti-tank force. Tank destroyers tended to have relatively thin side and rear armour, and the gun was mounted in an open turret or in a casemate Cheap, light, fast and highly maneuverable, tank destroyers packed powerful, high-velocity guns designed to knock out enemy tanks. Rated 4. This combat vehicle in the US Army was abbreviated as the GMC M10 or TD – “tank destroyer”). It was the most-produced fully tracked armoured fighting vehicle, [4] and second-most produced German armored combat vehicle of any type after the Sd. These tank destroyers played a crucial role in German anti-tank warfare from 1942 to 1945. The idea for the tank destroyer principally German Reich (1943) Tank Destroyer – 415 Built Historical context. 27, 1982 by Lucille Vann Cohen, describing how Camp Hood came to be named. tha qiza arl fdieo ystd xysy xsuvgtl dlwsqa tfe ukefeum